Higher education sinks lower: Daily Bullshit, June 10, 2016

U.C. Davis

Fernanda Zamudio-Suaréz, “Dispute Between Chancellor and System President Clouds UC-Davis in Controversy,” Chronicle of Higher Education, June 10, 2016, http://chronicle.com/article/Dispute-Between-Chancellor-and/236762


For-Profit Schools

Ashley A. Smith, “GI Bill Benefits on the Brink,” Inside Higher Ed, June 10, 2016, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2016/06/10/ashford-university-brink-losing-gi-bill-benefits


Horse Race

Bill Boyarsky, “AP’s Clinton ‘Victory’ Story Breaches Journalism Ethics and Public Trust,” Truthdig, June 9, 2016, http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/the_associated_press_clinton_victory_story_20160609

Christian Christensen, “Dear Global Progressives Who Wanted Bernie Sanders to Drop Out and Support Clinton,” Common Dreams, June 10, 2016, http://www.commondreams.org/views/2016/06/10/dear-global-progressives-who-wanted-bernie-sanders-drop-out-and-support-clinton


Donald Trump

David Goldstein, “Evangelicals have qualms with Trump, but see nowhere else to turn,” McClatchy, June 10, 2016, http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/election/article82901192.html?rh=1

And today, the Associated Press stinks to high heaven: Daily Bullshit, June 7, 2016

My comments on much of what follows are in a blog post.


Hillary Clinton

Glenn Greenwald, “Perfect End to Democratic Primary: Anonymous Superdelegates Declare Winner Through Media,” Intercept, June 7, 2016, https://theintercept.com/2016/06/07/perfect-end-to-democratic-primary-anonymous-super-delegates-declare-winner-through-media/


Donald Trump

Arturo Garcia, “Samantha Bee shreds Paul Ryan: Trump isn’t what the GOP stands for — ‘he’s what they bend over for,’” Raw Story, June 7, 2016, http://www.rawstory.com/2016/06/samantha-bee-shreds-paul-ryan-trump-isnt-what-the-gop-stands-for-hes-what-they-bend-over-for/

Scott Wong, “Ryan: Trump’s comments about judge are ‘textbook’ racism,” Hill, June 7, 2016, http://thehill.com/homenews/house/282463-ryan-trump-comments-textbook-racism


Bernie Sanders

Niall Stanage and Amie Parnes, “Curtain falling on Sanders bid?” Hill, June 7, 2016, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/282431-curtain-falling-on-sanders-campaign


War Crimes

Rebecca Gordon, “Crimes of the War on Terror: Should George Bush, Dick Cheney, and Others Be Jailed?” TomDispatch, June 7, 2016, http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/176150/tomgram%3A_rebecca_gordon%2C_justice_for_torturers/


Horse Race

Sarah D. Wire, “After AP calls nomination for Clinton, will voters still turn out Tuesday?” Los Angeles Times, June 6, 2016, http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-pol-sac-essential-politics-will-voters-still-turn-out-1465264465-htmlstory.html

David French is not running for president but thinks the door is still open for someone else: Daily Bullshit, June 6, 2016 (updated again)

Updated for a report that Hillary Clinton has clinched the Democratic nomination. This count includes ‘superdelegates.’[1] Updated again for a later but otherwise similar story which includes Bernie Sanders’ reaction,[2] referring to an apparently overrated effort to flip those superdelegates[3]


Horse Race

David French, “I’m Not Running for President,” National Review, June 5, 2016, http://www.nationalreview.com/article/436222/david-french-not-running-president


Humanities

Scott Jaschik, “The Disappearing Humanities Jobs,” Inside Higher Ed, June 6, 2016, https://www.insidehighered.com/news/2016/06/06/new-study-documents-long-term-losses-new-humanities-faculty-jobs


Hillary Clinton

Darrin Bell, Candorville, June 6, 2016, GoComics, fair use.

Many of the attacks on Hillary Clinton are indeed misogynist. They mostly come from right-wingers. That said, Todd Gitlin believes it is not “certain,” but “very likely,” that Bernie Sanders’ supporters, fed up with the status quo, will vote for her.[4]

I hope not. Whether Trump or Clinton wins the presidency, an unbroken pattern of progressively worse presidents will continue. The path of accepting the “lesser of two evils” is what preserves a bipartisan system that serves the establishment by limiting the range of acceptable political discourse such that there is, in fact, little difference between the parties.[5] The reason that Trump now falls within that range, howls of protest notwithstanding,[6] is that the Democrats have moved ever farther to the right,[7] pushing the Republicans ever farther to the right, while utterly neglecting and deriding Progressives[8] who have no viable alternative and Republicans have exploited authoritarian populist anger and allowed it to fester while favoring a neoliberal agenda.[9]

On news that the Associated Press is claiming that Clinton has clinched the nomination, she reportedly said, “We have six elections tomorrow and we are going to fight hard for every single vote especially right here in California!”[10] I have previously seen but not archived grumbling that the networks would call the nomination for Clinton when the polls close in New Jersey, which was apparently a sure bet for her. This is claimed to discourage Californians from voting, where the polls close three hours later, and survey results reportedly showed a tight race,[11] although I would point out that many Californians will already have submitted absentee ballots. By the same logic now, voters in all six of those primaries will be effectively disenfranchised in the Democratic race, since their votes will not affect the nomination.

That merely adds insult to injury. The Democrats have done everything they can to ensure Clinton’s coronation.[12]

There are two serious problems here: First, staggered primary voting assigns undue importance to early voting states at the expense of late voting states. On the one hand, this staggering enables campaigns to cover territory more strategically and thoroughly. On the other, the country’s most populous state, California, effectively has no say.

Second, the two-party system has left us with two horrendous candidates, both of whom will commit mass war crimes, both of whom will advance the corporate agenda at the expense of ordinary people, and neither of whom will seriously address the existential threat of climate change. It ought not be too much to ask for a candidate who will be responsible on these issues.

Congressional Quarterly Roll Call, “Clinton Hits Magic Number, AP says,” June 6, 2016, http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/clinton-hits-magic-number-ap-says

Todd Gitlin, “Hillary Clinton: On Feet of Clay,” Tablet, June 5, 2016, http://www.tabletmag.com/jewish-news-and-politics/204190/hillary-clinton-on-feet-of-clay

Lisa Hagen, “AP: Clinton secures delegates needed for nomination,” Hill, June 6, 2016, http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/282432-clinton-secures-delegates-need-forination


Bernie Sanders

I wouldn’t place much stock in Bernie Sanders’ effort to flip superdelegates anyway, but apparently this effort isn’t even as much as he cracks it up to be.[13]

Bridget Bowman, “Sanders’ Long-Shot Delegate Hunt,” Congressional Quarterly Roll Call, June 6, 2016, http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/sanders-superdelegate-strategy-falls-flat-congress


Footnotes

  1. [1]Lisa Hagen, “AP: Clinton secures delegates needed for nomination,” Hill, June 6, 2016, http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/282432-clinton-secures-delegates-need-forination
  2. [2]Congressional Quarterly Roll Call, “Clinton Hits Magic Number, AP says,” June 6, 2016, http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/clinton-hits-magic-number-ap-says
  3. [3]Bridget Bowman, “Sanders’ Long-Shot Delegate Hunt,” Congressional Quarterly Roll Call, June 6, 2016, http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/sanders-superdelegate-strategy-falls-flat-congress
  4. [4]Todd Gitlin, “Hillary Clinton: On Feet of Clay,” Tablet, June 5, 2016, http://www.tabletmag.com/jewish-news-and-politics/204190/hillary-clinton-on-feet-of-clay
  5. [5]Howard Zinn, A People’s History of the United States: 1492-Present (New York: HarperPerennial, 2005).
  6. [6]Henry Alford, “Is Donald Trump Actually a Narcissist? Therapists Weigh In!” Vanity Fair, November 11, 2015, http://www.vanityfair.com/news/2015/11/donald-trump-narcissism-therapists; Jonathan Allen, “Donald Trump’s new misogynistic low: Fox’s Kelly had ‘blood coming out of her … wherever’,” Vox, August 7, 2015, http://www.vox.com/2015/8/7/9119897/donald-trump-blood-wherever-Fox; Michael Barbaro, Nate Cohn, and Jeremy W. Peters, “Why Donald Trump Won’t Fold: Polls and People Speak,” New York Times, August 22, 2015, http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/23/us/politics/why-donald-trump-wont-fold-polls-and-people-speak.html; Bruce Bartlett, “Will Donald Trump Crack-up the Republican/Tea Party Alliance?” Big Picture, August 10, 2015, http://www.ritholtz.com/blog/2015/08/will-donald-trump-crack-up-the-republicantea-party-alliance/; Eric Bradner, “Donald Trump stumbles on David Duke, KKK,” CNN, February 29, 2016, http://www.cnn.com/2016/02/28/politics/donald-trump-white-supremacists/; Gillian Brassil, “Donald Trump Tweets Like a Latin American Strongman,” Politico, March 24, 2016, http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2016/03/2016-donald-trump-latin-america-twitter-213759; British Broadcasting Corporation, “Pope Francis questions Donald Trump’s Christianity,” February 18, 2016, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/election-us-2016-35607597; Haley Britzky, Luke Barr, and Andrew Dunn, “25 Republicans who won’t back Trump as nominee,” Hill, March 3, 2016, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/271578-22-republicans-who-wont-back-trump-asinee; Philip Bump, “Donald Trump’s various rude and offensive comments haven’t hurt him at all,” Washington Post, November 27, 2015, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/11/27/donald-trumps-various-rude-and-offensive-comments-havent-hurt-him-at-all/; Alexander Burns and Jonathan Martin, “Republican Leaders Map a Strategy to Derail Donald Trump,” New York Times, March 19, 2016, http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/20/us/politics/donald-trump-republican-party.html; Allan Chernoff, “All Donald Trump, all the time: How our dumbed-down media creates a dumbed-down electorate,” Salon, April 2, 2016, http://www.salon.com/2016/04/02/all_donald_trump_all_the_time_how_our_dumbed_down_media_creates_a_dumbed_down_electorate/; Chris Cillizza, “Donald Trump is leading an increasingly fact-free 2016 campaign,” Washington Post, November 23, 2015, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/11/23/the-2016-campaign-is-largely-fact-free-thats-a-terrible-thing-for-american-democracy/; Chris Cillizza, “Donald Trump’s remarkable political durability, explained in 1 chart,” Washington Post, November 25, 2015, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/11/25/donald-trumps-remarkable-political-durability-explained-in-1-chart/; Caitlin Cruz, “Yet Another Poll Shows Trump Leading After Megyn Kelly ‘Blood’ Comments,” Talking Points Memo, August 10, 2015, http://talkingpointsmemo.com/polltracker/reuters-ipsos-trump-kelly-blood; Bill Curry, “The destruction of Donald Trump: How the billionaire with a rage problem became the frontrunner — and then fell apart,” Salon, August 10, 2015, http://www.salon.com/2015/08/10/the_destruction_of_donald_trump_how_the_billionaire_with_a_rage_problem_became_the_frontrunner_and_then_fell_apart/; Christian Datoc, “Fox News Boss: Trump’s Kelly Attacks ‘Crude And Irresponsible’,” Daily Caller, August 25, 2015, http://dailycaller.com/2015/08/25/fox-news-boss-trumps-kelly-attacks-crude-and-irresponsible/; Stephen Dinan, “Donald Trump endorsers derided as ‘sellouts,’ ‘traitors’ and worse — by fellow Republicans,” Washington Times, March 3, 2016, http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2016/mar/3/donald-trump-endorsers-derided-as-sellouts-traitor/; Stephen Dinan and Seth McLaughlin, “Divide-and-conquer strategy to derail Trump’s march to nomination falters,” Washington Times, March 13, 2016, http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2016/mar/13/ted-cruz-marco-rubio-john-kasich-try-divide-and-co/; Stephen Dinan and David Sherfinski, “Donald Trump maintains front-runner status despite furor over Megyn Kelly comments,” Washington Times, August 11, 2015, http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/aug/10/donald-trump-megyn-kelly-should-really-be-apologiz/; Bob Dreyfuss, “It Can’t Happen Here… Can It? Trump’s Storm Troopers and the Possibility of American Fascism,” TomDispatch, March 13, 2016, http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/176114/tomgram%3A_bob_dreyfuss%2C_will_the_donald_rally_the_militias_and_the_right-to-carry_movement/; David Edwards, “Donald Trump: ‘I wonder if they’re setting up a little area in Cuba for the Muslim population,’” Raw Story, March 22, 2016, http://www.rawstory.com/2016/03/donald-trump-i-wonder-if-theyre-setting-up-a-little-area-in-cuba-for-the-muslim-population/; Kerry Eleveld, “The Kochs try to bottle up Trump’s candidacy,” Daily Kos, July 29, 2015, http://www.dailykos.com/story/2015/07/29/1406895/-The-Kochs-try-to-bottle-up-Trump-s-candidacy; Ben Fountain, “American crossroads: Reagan, Trump and the devil down south,” Guardian, March 5, 2016, http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/mar/05/trump-reagan-nixon-republican-party-racism; Conor Friedersdorf, “Standing Athwart History Yelling, ‘Stop Donald Trump!'” Atlantic, January 22, 2016, http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2016/01/standing-athwart-history-yelling-stop-donald-trump/426504/; Jim Geraghty, “‘Mental.’ ‘Utterly Stupid.’ ‘Trump Only Cares About Trump,’” National Review, March 30, 2016, http://www.nationalreview.com/corner/433432/mental-utterly-stupid-trump-only-cares-about-trump; Hadas Gold, “Boston Globe to publish fake front page on Trump presidency,” Politico, April 9, 2016, http://www.politico.com/blogs/on-media/2016/04/boston-globe-trump-front-page-221761; Hadas Gold, “National Review’s gut check: Can we tolerate Trump?” Politico, May 27, 2016, http://www.politico.com/media/story/2016/05/national-reviews-gut-check-can-we-tolerate-trump-004552; Matea Gold and Robert Costa, “Plan A for GOP donors: Wait for Trump to fall. (There is no Plan B.)” Washington Post, November 25, 2015, https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/plan-a-for-gop-donors-wait-for-trump-to-fall-there-is-no-plan-b/2015/11/25/91436a00-92dd-11e5-8aa0-5d0946560a97_story.html; Lucia Graves, “‘We love you!’ Conservative women turn blind eye to Donald Trump’s slurs,” Guardian, January 22, 2016, http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2016/jan/22/donald-trump-conservative-women-turn-blind-eye-anti-women-slurs; Jeff Greenfield, “What If Trump Wins?” Politico, August 4, 2015, http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2015/08/trump-wins-2016-gopination-120994.html; Peter Grier, “Donald Trump soars to big poll lead. What’s going on?” Christian Science Monitor, July 21, 2015, http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Politics/Decoder/2015/0721/Donald-Trump-soars-to-big-poll-lead.-What-s-going-on; Peter Grier, “Is Donald Trump really a ‘fascist?'” Christian Science Monitor, November 25, 2015, http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Politics/Decoder/2015/1125/Is-Donald-Trump-really-a-fascist; Dan Hannan, “The real reason Donald Trump is unfit to be president,” Washington Examiner, May 16, 2016, http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/the-real-reason-donald-trump-is-unfit-to-be-president/article/2591147; Jeet Heer, “Donald Trump Is Not a Populist. He’s the Voice of Aggrieved Privilege,” New Republic, August 24, 2015, http://www.newrepublic.com/article/122590/if-you-think-donald-trump-populist-you-dont-know-your-history; Mark Hensch, “Iowa pollster: ‘We’ve seen everything’ with Trump,” Hill, August 30, 2015, http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/252283-iowa-pollster-weve-seen-everything-with-trump; Kathleen Hennessey, “GOP strategist talks to Trump supporters and comes away believing he could win the nomination,” Los Angeles Times, August 25, 2015, http://www.latimes.com/nation/politics/la-na-trump-supporters-20150825-story.html; Alex Isenstadt, “Worried GOP scrambles to adjust odds against Trump,” Politico, March 8, 2016, http://www.politico.com/story/2016/03/donald-trump-gop-convention-scramble-220469; Jenna Johnson and Ed O’Keefe, “It’s on: Tensions between Trump and the GOP escalate in public fight,” Washington Post, April 15, 2016, https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/its-on-tensions-between-trump-and-the-gop-escalate-in-public-fight/2016/04/15/2949b1c6-031b-11e6-9d36-33d198ea26c5_story.html; Ben Kamisar, “How the GOP could stop Trump at the convention,” Hill, March 5, 2016, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/271877-how-the-gop-could-stop-trump-at-the-convention; Marina Koren, “Donald Trump’s No-Apology Tour Continues,” Atlantic, August 25, 2015, http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/08/donald-trump-is-not-sorry/402295/; Paul Krugman, “Thinking About the Trumpthinkable,” New York Times, November 22, 2015, http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/11/22/thinking-about-the-trumpthinkable/; M. J. Lee, “Why some conservatives say Trump talk is fascist,” CNN, November 25, 2015, http://www.cnn.com/2015/11/24/politics/donald-trump-fascism/index.html; Caitlin MacNeal, “If Trump Gets GOP Nod, Kristol Says He’ll Back A Third-Party Candidate,” Talking Points Memo, September 15, 2015, http://talkingpointsmemo.com/livewire/bill-kristol-donald-trump-no-support; Caitlin MacNeal, “Trump Returns From His Fox Boycott To Get A Lecture From Bill O’Reilly,” Talking Points Memo, September 30, 2015, http://talkingpointsmemo.com/livewire/bill-o-reilly-donald-trump-fair; Bethania Palma Markus, “Trump responds to Brussels attack by insulting the ‘city’ of Belgium — and calling for torture,” Raw Story, March 22, 2016, http://www.rawstory.com/2016/03/trump-responds-to-brussels-attack-by-insulting-the-city-of-belgium-and-calling-for-torture/; Josh Marshall, “Poll: Trump Remains in Commanding Lead After Debate Drama,” Talking Points Memo, August 9, 2015, http://talkingpointsmemo.com/livewire/poll-trump-remains-in-commanding-lead-after-debate-drama; Josh Marshall, “Act Two of the Trump Epic,” Talking Points Memo, August 19, 2015, http://talkingpointsmemo.com/edblog/act-two-of-the-trump-epic; Jonathan Martin, “Wary of Donald Trump, G.O.P. Leaders Are Caught in a Standoff,” New York Times, December 1, 2015, http://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/02/us/politics/wary-of-donald-trump-gop-leaders-are-caught-in-a-standoff.html; Lisa Mascaro, “Donald Trump’s campaign might break apart the tea party,” Los Angeles Times, March 18, 2016, http://www.latimes.com/politics/la-na-trump-tea-party-divide-20160318-story.html; Dylan Matthews, “I asked 5 fascism experts whether Donald Trump is a fascist. Here’s what they said,” Vox, December 10, 2015, http://www.vox.com/policy-and-politics/2015/12/10/9886152/donald-trump-fascism; Tom McCarthy, “Here’s why Donald Trump won’t win the Republican presidential nomination,” Guardian, August 22, 2015, http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/aug/22/donald-trump-wont-win-republican-presidentialination; Charles Murray, “Why ‘Hillary Is Even Worse’ Doesn’t Cut It,” National Review, May 25, 2016, http://www.nationalreview.com/article/435805/donald-trump-hillary-clinton-why-hillary-is-even-worse-doesnt-cut-it; National Review, “Against Trump,” January 21, 2016, http://www.nationalreview.com/article/430137/donald-trump-conservative-movement-menace; Ed O’Keefe and David Weigel, “Some conservatives are still plotting to stop Trump at the GOP convention,” Washington Post, May 16, 2016, https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/some-conservatives-are-still-plotting-to-stop-trump-at-the-gop-convention/2016/05/16/117166ee-1954-11e6-9e16-2e5a123aac62_story.html; Alex Pappas, “‘Nothing Disqualifies Trump’ — What A Focus Group Tells Us About His Supporters,” Daily Caller, August 24, 2015, http://dailycaller.com/2015/08/24/nothing-disqualifies-trump-what-a-focus-group-tells-us-about-his-supporters/; Leonard Pitts, Jr., “Here’s hoping cooler heads prevail in GOP,” Miami Herald, July 18, 2015, http://www.miamiherald.com/opinion/opn-columns-blogs/leonard-pitts-jr/article27531262.html; Julia Preston, “More Latinos Seek Citizenship to Vote Against Trump,” New York Times, March 7, 2016, http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/08/us/trumps-rise-spurs-latino-immigrants-to-naturalize-to-vote-against-him.html; Andrew Prokop, “For leading Republicans, #NeverTrump is often paired with ‘unless he wins the nomination,’” Vox, April 21, 2016, http://www.vox.com/2016/4/21/11471650/trump-republicans-general-election; Eugene Robinson, “Attacking Donald Trump seems to only make him stronger” Washington Post, July 20, 2015, http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/a-questionable-strategy-against-godzilla/2015/07/20/66b58220-2f17-11e5-8353-1215475949f4_story.html; Janell Ross, “Donald Trump is now reaping what he has sown,” Washington Post, September 19, 2015, http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/19/donald-trump-is-now-reaping-what-he-has-sown/; Philip Rucker and Robert Costa, “Inside the GOP effort to draft an independent candidate to derail Trump,” Washington Post, May 14, 2016, https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/inside-the-gop-effort-to-draft-an-independent-candidate-to-derail-trump/2016/05/14/1b04682e-1877-11e6-924d-838753295f9a_story.html; Ben Schreckinger and Eliza Collins, “Black pastors demand apology from Donald Trump,” Politico, November 30, 2015, http://www.politico.com/story/2015/11/donald-trump-black-pastors-meeting-216277; Gerald F. Seib, “Why Donald Trump Survives the Waves He Makes,” Wall Street Journal, November 23, 2015, http://www.wsj.com/articles/why-donald-trump-survives-the-waves-he-makes-1448298057; Waleed Shahid, “Why We Can’t Bridge the Gulf Between Donald Trump Supporters and the Rest of Us,” Bill Moyers, December 10, 2015, http://billmoyers.com/story/why-we-cant-bridge-the-gulf-between-donald-trump-supporters-and-the-rest-of-us/; David Sherfinski, “Half of U.S. voters would be ‘embarrassed’ to have Donald Trump as president: poll,” Washington Times, December 22, 2015, http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2015/dec/22/half-us-voters-would-be-embarrassed-have-donald-tr/; Samuel Smith, “Liberty U Pres. Jerry Falwell Jr. Endorses Trump; Alumni ‘Embarrassed,’ ‘Dissappointed,'” Christian Post, January 26, 2016, http://www.christianpost.com/news/liberty-jerry-falwell-endorses-trump-alumni-embarrassed-dissappointed-155970/; Tierney Sneed, “Univision Prez Slams Trump: Treatment Of Jorge Ramos ‘Beneath Contempt’,” Talking Points Memo, August 27, 2015, http://talkingpointsmemo.com/livewire/donald-trump-univision-statement; Niall Stanage, “Can anything bring down Teflon Trump?” Hill, August 8, 2015, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/250639-can-anything-bring-down-teflon-trump; Niall Stanage, “Media thumps Trump, but polls show he’s winning big,” Hill, September 27, 2015, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/255032-media-thumps-trump-but-polls-show-hes-winning-big; Niall Stanage, “GOP in panic over Trump,” Hill, November 27, 2015, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/261252-gop-in-panic-over-trump; Jeff Stein, “Here are 9 times Donald Trump’s campaign should have imploded,” Vox, February 9, 2016, http://www.vox.com/2016/2/9/10952772/donald-trump-new-hampshire; Jeff Stein, “Harry Reid: Republicans’ ‘moral cowardice’ created Donald Trump,” Vox, March 17, 2016, http://www.vox.com/2016/3/17/11254638/harry-reid-donald-trump; Kimberley A. Strassel, “The GOP’s ‘Whatever’ Moment,” Wall Street Journal, September 10, 2015, http://www.wsj.com/articles/the-gops-whatever-moment-1441928540; Jonathan Swan, “Third-party effort fizzling out,” Hill, May 13, 2016, http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/279749-third-party-effort-fizzling-out; Karen Tumulty, “Will Trump eventually cross a line — or do the lines no longer exist?” Washington Post, November 25, 2015, https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/will-trump-eventually-cross-a-line–or-do-the-lines-no-longer-exist/2015/11/25/5a1c9f0a-9225-11e5-b5e4-279b4501e8a6_story.html; Karen Tumulty, Jenna Johnson, and Jose A. DelReal, “Trump has lit a fire. Can it be contained?” Washington Post, March 12, 2016, https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/trump-has-lit-a-fire-can-it-be-contained/2016/03/12/c3886c56-e876-11e5-a6f3-21ccdbc5f74e_story.html; Jonathan Turley, “Kansas Hispanic Commission Director Faces Calls To Resign For Supporting Donald Trump,” March 17, 2016, https://jonathanturley.org/2016/03/17/kansas-hispanic-commission-director-faces-calls-to-resign-for-supporting-donald-trump/; Kenneth P. Vogel and Cate Martel, “The Kochs freeze out Donald Trump,” Politico, July 29, 2015, http://www.politico.com/story/2015/07/kochs-freeze-out-trump-120752.html; Matthew Yglesias, “Republicans are trying to beat Trump with wishful thinking and it’s not working,” Vox, December 15, 2015, http://www.vox.com/2015/12/15/10270608/trump-won-debate; Byron York, “Panicked establishment gets ready for war against Trump,” Washington Examiner, October 19, 2015, http://www.washingtonexaminer.com/panicked-establishment-gets-ready-for-war-against-trump/article/2574454
  7. [7]Rick Perlstein, The Invisible Bridge: The Fall of Nixon and the Rise of Reagan (New York: Simon and Schuster, 2014).
  8. [8]Blue Texan [pseud.], “Ed Rendell Tells Democratic Base to “Get Over It” on Rachel Maddow,” Firedoglake, September 23, 2010, http://firedoglake.com/2010/09/23/early-morning-swim-ed-rendell-tells-democratic-base-to-get-over-it-on-rachel-maddow/; Blue Texan [pseud.], “Stop Whining, Liberals!” Firedoglake, September 27, 2010, http://firedoglake.com/2010/09/27/late-night-stop-whining-liberals/; Michael Falcone, “Opposite Day On The Campaign Trail?” ABC News, September 21, 2010, http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2010/09/election-2010-opposite-day-on-the-campaign-trail/; Glenn Greenwald, “Obama’s view of liberal criticisms,” Salon, September 17, 2010, http://www.salon.com/2010/09/17/obama_139/; David Neiwert, “President Obama lashes out at his liberal critics: Choice is to ‘get things done’ or feel ‘sanctimonious’,” Crooks and Liars, December 7, 2010, http://crooksandliars.com/david-neiwert/president-obama-lashes-out-his-liber; Heather Digby Parton, “‘It’s always the hippies’ fault’: Why the left treats its idealists all wrong,” Salon, February 5, 2015, http://www.salon.com/2015/02/05/its_always_the_hippies_fault_why_the_left_treats_its_idealists_all_wrong/; Greg Sargent, “Liberal blogger directly confronts David Axelrod, accuses White House of ‘hippie punching’,” Washington Post, September 23, 2010, http://voices.washingtonpost.com/plum-line/2010/09/liberal_blogger_directly_confr.html; Sam Youngman, “White House unloads anger over criticism from ‘professional left’,” Hill, August 10, 2010, http://thehill.com/homenews/administration/113431-white-house-unloads-on-professional-left
  9. [9]Michael Barbaro, Ashley Parker, and Jonathan Martin, “Rank and File Republicans Tell Party Elites: We’re Sticking With Donald Trump,” New York Times, March 4, 2016, http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/05/us/politics/donald-trump-republican-party.html; Thomas Frank, What’s the Matter with Kansas? (New York: Henry Holt, 2005); Thomas Frank, Pity the Billionaire: The Hard-Times Swindle and the Unlikely Comeback of the Right (New York: Metropolitan, 2012); Dave Johnson, “Fact-Check This: Arrogance Of Elites Helps Drive The Trump Phenomenon,” Common Dreams, March 22, 2016, http://www.commondreams.org/views/2016/03/21/fact-check-arrogance-elites-helps-drive-trump-phenomenon; Amanda Marcotte, “Why Fox News’ Defense Of Megyn Kelly Is Going To Backfire,” Talking Points Memo, August 26, 2015, http://talkingpointsmemo.com/cafe/fox-news-defense-megyn-kelly-backfire
  10. [10]Congressional Quarterly Roll Call, “Clinton Hits Magic Number, AP says,” June 6, 2016, http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/clinton-hits-magic-number-ap-says
  11. [11]Peter Fimrite, “Field Poll finds Clinton’s California lead down to tiny margin,” San Francisco Chronicle, June 2, 2016, http://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/Field-Poll-finds-Clinton-s-California-lead-down-7958398.php
  12. [12]Ryan Cooper, “Hillary Clinton and the awful risk of winning ugly,” Week, December 21, 2015, http://theweek.com/articles/595141/hillary-clinton-awful-risk-winning-ugly; Christian Drake, “New Information Shows DNC Violated Its Own Rules When It Shut Down Sanders Campaign Data Access,” Addicting Info, December 19, 2015, http://www.addictinginfo.org/2015/12/19/new-information-shows-dnc-violated-its-own-rules-when-it-shut-down-sanders-campaign-data-access/; Nick Gass, “Clinton press secretary: Superdelegates can help Clinton clinch nomination by early June,” Politico, April 14, 2016, http://www.politico.com/blogs/2016-gop-primary-live-updates-and-results/2016/04/hillary-clinton-needs-superdelegates-221943; Lauren McCauley, “Thumb on the Scale? DNC Backs Off Bernie But Questions of Neutrality Linger,” Common Dreams, December 19, 2015, http://www.commondreams.org/news/2015/12/19/thumb-scale-dnc-backs-bernie-questions-neutrality-linger; Michael Sainato, “The Countless Failings of the DNC,” Observer, March 27, 2016, http://observer.com/2016/03/the-countless-failings-of-the-dnc/; Daniel Strauss, “Bernie’s backers rage against Democratic machine,” Politico, April 13, 2016, http://www.politico.com/story/2016/04/bernie-sanders-supporters-democrats-221842; Caitlin Yilek, “Ex-Obama adviser: DNC ‘putting finger on scale’ for Hillary,” Hill, December 18, 2015, http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/263792-ex-obama-adviser-on-sanders-scandal-dnc-putting-finger-on
  13. [13]Bridget Bowman, “Sanders’ Long-Shot Delegate Hunt,” Congressional Quarterly Roll Call, June 6, 2016, http://www.rollcall.com/news/politics/sanders-superdelegate-strategy-falls-flat-congress

The Libertarian Party gets attention: Daily Bullshit, June 5, 2016

There’s not a lot that’s been hitting my radar lately. On Saturday, I even had time to update my unemployment spreadsheet. Even today, it seems kind of thin.


Libertarian Party

There may be a real temptation to simply dismiss this coverage as journalists making something out of nothing because the Libertarian Party’s chances are so limited. The trouble with that is that were news operations to decide to decline to cover this as a “non-event” of little significance, they would reinforce the two-party system. They do this anyway with horse race coverage that gives prominence to survey results and thus to major party contenders at the expense of a debate on issues and by diminishing the prospects for Libertarians (let alone the Green Party) to even get on the ballot or reach a fifteen percent approval threshold for candidates to appear in the debates. And we certainly saw its operation in favoring a “mainstream” candidate in mainstream coverage of the contest between Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton.[1]

So it’s interesting to see this coverage now as the mainstream candidates’ approval ratings are dismal.[2]

William Douglas, “Libertarian Gary Johnson: This could be year for third party,” McClatchy, May 31, 2016, http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/election/article80949742.html?rh=1

Rebecca Savransky, “Libertarian nominee: ‘I don’t think I’m going to be a spoiler,'” Hill, June 5, 2016, http://thehill.com/blogs/ballot-box/presidential-races/282255-libertarianinee-i-dont-think-im-going-to-be-a-spoiler


Hillary Clinton

Invoking the fifth amendment—which refers to a basic human right—has always been viewed with suspicion anyway because it’s hard to think of situations where innocent people might choose to invoke it, but “because of quirks of the legal system, [Bryan Pagliano’s] decision to stay quiet could be seen as an implicit confirmation that he or the State Department had done something wrong.”[3]

Julian Hattem, “Clinton’s IT aide keeps email server shrouded in mystery,” Hill, June 5, 2016, http://thehill.com/policy/national-security/282188-clintons-it-aide-keeps-email-server-shrouded-in-mystery


Unemployment

Here’s why I think Friday’s report was noise: By relying on non-seasonally adjusted numbers, I get a lot of noise. And I get a better picture of the overall trends. The report doesn’t really change those trends; what it does suggest is that we have reached a turning point within the normal up-and-down variation (figures 1-4). The one thing that’s weird in all of this is that the employment-to-population ratio has been rising even as the labor market participation rate has been declining (figures 3-4). I think this suggests that people who are really having trouble finding jobs are really having trouble finding jobs—so much so that they’re dropping out of the labor force—while, for everyone else, the labor market is at least keeping them employed. One thing to notice, however, is that the ratio of jobs needed to openings available remains high (figure 5); this is definitely not an economy that’s producing jobs for everyone who wants them.

Fig. 1. Non-seasonally adjusted unemployment since 1948
Fig. 2. Non-seasonally adjusted unemployment since 1994.
Fig. 3. Employment to Population ratio.
Fig. 4. Labor Market Participation Rate
Fig. 5. Ratio of jobs needed to openings.


Footnotes

  1. [1]Dean Baker, “NYT Invents Left-Leaning Economists to Attack Bernie Sanders,” Center for Economic and Policy Research, February 16, 2016, http://cepr.net/blogs/beat-the-press/nyt-invents-left-leaning-economists-to-attack-bernie-sanders; Charles M. Blow, “A Bernie Blackout?” New York Times, March 16, 2016, http://www.nytimes.com/2016/03/17/opinion/campaign-stops/a-bernie-blackout.html; Jamelle Bouie, “What Would It Take for Bernie to Win?” Slate, September 3, 2015, http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/politics/2015/09/bernie_sanders_presidential_campaign_what_would_it_take_for_the_vermont.html; Alexander Reed Kelly, “Paul Krugman Deems 170 Policy Experts Who Support Sanders’ Wall Street Reforms ‘Un-Serious,’” Truthdig, January 28, 2016, http://www.truthdig.com/eartotheground/item/paul_krugman_says_the_170_policy_experts_who_support_sanders_wall_street_re; Nika Knight, “Bernie Sanders Slams The New York Times for Ignoring ‘Real Issues,’” Truthdig, May 30, 2016, http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/fighting_for_ca_workers_sanders_slams_nyt_for_ignoring_real_issues_20160530; Mike Lillis, “Democrats: Sanders unelectable,” Hill, September 19, 2015, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/254280-democrats-sanders-is-unelectable; Abby Phillip, “Bernie Sanders makes it clear: He’s playing this game to win,” Washington Post, November 30, 2015, https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/11/30/bernie-sanders-makes-it-clear-hes-playing-this-game-to-win/; Margaret Sullivan, “Has The Times Dismissed Bernie Sanders?” New York Times, September 9, 2015, http://publiceditor.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/09/09/has-the-times-dismissed-bernie-sanders/; Margaret Sullivan, “Times Senior Editor Carolyn Ryan on Sanders Coverage,” New York Times, September 9, 2015, http://publiceditor.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/09/09/times-senior-editor-carolyn-ryan-on-sanders-coverage/; Wall Street Journal, “Bernie Sanders Gets No Respect,” March 27, 2016, http://www.wsj.com/articles/bernie-sanders-gets-no-respect-1459117222; John Wagner, “Bernie Sanders shares something with Republicans: Bashing the media,” Washington Post, December 24, 2015, https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/bernie-sanders-shares-something-with-republicans-bashing-the-media/2015/12/24/f1add2c8-aa51-11e5-bff5-905b92f5f94b_story.html
  2. [2]Dan Balz and Scott Clement, “Poll: Election 2016 shapes up as a contest of negatives,” Washington Post, May 21, 2016, https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/poll-election-2016-shapes-up-as-a-contest-of-negatives/2016/05/21/8d4ccfd6-1ed3-11e6-b6e0-c53b7ef63b45_story.html; Lauren McCauley, “‘Rigged’ 2016 Election Has Voters Feeling Helpless, Unheard, and Ashamed,” Common Dreams, May 31, 2016, http://www.commondreams.org/news/2016/05/31/rigged-2016-election-has-voters-feeling-helpless-unheard-and-ashamed; Patrick O’Connor, “Poll Finds Lack of Enthusiasm for Clinton and Trump,” Wall Street Journal, May 23, 2016, http://www.wsj.com/articles/poll-finds-lack-of-enthusiasm-for-clinton-and-trump-1464037289; Byron Tau, “More Americans Consider Third-Party Options,” Wall Street Journal, May 24, 2016, http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2016/05/24/more-americans-consider-third-party-options/; Matthew Yglesias, “Hillary Clinton will be the most-disliked nominee ever — except for Donald Trump,” Vox, May 2, 2016, http://www.vox.com/2016/5/2/11565194/clinton-trump-unfavorable
  3. [3]Julian Hattem, “Clinton’s IT aide keeps email server shrouded in mystery,” Hill, June 5, 2016, http://thehill.com/policy/national-security/282188-clintons-it-aide-keeps-email-server-shrouded-in-mystery

#NeverHillary: Why some progressives reject Hillary Clinton. Daily Bullshit, June 2, 2016 (updated)

I hit the publish button on this post by mistake at a little after 3 am. I left the post up because I didn’t want to go to the hassle of fixing it and I think Yves Smith’s article[1] really is important. But pretty much everything other than that article and the Candorville cartoon has been added since.


Hillary Clinton

[Hillary] Clinton inherits the mantle of a [limousine] liberalism that has hollowed out the American economy and metastasized the national security state. It has confined the remnants of any genuine egalitarianism to the attic of the Democratic Party so as to protect the vested interests of the oligarchy that runs things.[2]

Something to notice about the opposition to Hillary Clinton is that it isn’t just a preference for Bernie Sanders. People really don’t like her policies or her record.[3] This doesn’t just show up among young voters at University of California, Davis, but among relatively well-off progressives whom Yves Smith counts among her readers at Naked Capitalism.

Darrin Bell, Candorville, June 2, 2016, GoComics, fair use.

I basically agree with Smith’s article here in Politico but would add, with quite some emphasis, that if I must have a president, that s/he must not be a war criminal. It’s neoconservatism that’s been adopted as a mainstream ideology and that has embraced neoliberalism as a moral imperative that’s at issue here. It’s all criminal and the criminality is compounded as elites further enrich themselves through their criminality. In general, I support restorative justice in emphasizing root causes rather than punitive measures.[4] But all of these mother fuckers need to go up against the wall.

Alexei Koseff, “Bernie Sanders supporters in Davis skeptical of Hillary Clinton,” Sacramento Bee, June 1, 2016, http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article81272257.html

Yves Smith [Susan Webber], “Why Some of the Smartest Progressives I Know Will Vote for Trump over Hillary,” Politico, June 1, 2016, http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2016/06/wall-street-2016-donald-trump-hillary-clinton-213931


Horse Race

I don’t know how it is within commercial polling operations or think tanks. My only exposure to either is from the outside. Within academia, I believe we would probably across the board take the doubts being expressed about survey results this year[5] very seriously. But I would emphasize another point:

[Donald] Trump channels the hostility generated by that neoliberal indifference to the well-being of working people and its scarcely concealed cultural contempt for heartland America into a racially inflected anti-establishmentarianism. Meanwhile, Bernie Sanders targets Clintonian liberalism from the other shore.[6]

We already know there is an antipathy toward the elite this year that simply hasn’t gained traction in most other years. As Steve Fraser writes, “[t]o a degree then, Trump and Sanders are competing for the same constituencies, which should surprise no one given how far the collateral damage of neoliberal capitalism has spread.”[7] Which is also to say that in nominating Clinton, the Democratic Party is, to an unknown degree, conceding folks who feel a rage toward the status quo—not just Yves Smith’s well-off progressives[8]—to the Republicans. This is a dynamic that almost certainly undermines the assumptions that pollsters can usually rely upon. I think pollsters almost certainly know to question those assumptions this year. But to question those assumptions is not to have an adequate answer.

Niall Stanage, “Predicting November: Doubts creep into Trump-Clinton polls,” Hill, June 2, 2016, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/281910-doubts-creep-into-trump-clinton-polls


Harambe the gorilla

I parse Jane Goodall’s message differently from how Kate Good portrays it. Good writes, “What Jane does in this email is connect with [Thane] Maynard on a human level, empathizing with the gravity of the choice he made and highlighting how this sad event must have also affected the gorillas that knew Harambe.”[9] Good, I should emphasize, is writing for One Green Planet, which insists on being (sometimes sickeningly) upbeat. And to her credit, she (along with others[10]) nonetheless criticizes the keeping of gorillas in zoos.[11] And to be fair, here is a brief Associated Press story on the message that substantially supports Good’s reading:

ARLINGTON, Va. — The Jane Goodall Institute has released an email sent by the primatologist and conservationist to the director of the Cincinnati Zoo expressing empathy with him over the weekend shooting of a gorilla in an effort to protect a small child who entered the primate’s habitat.

In the message to zoo director Thane Maynard dated Sunday, May 29, the day after the shooting, Goodall writes that she feels sorry for Maynard having to defend a shooting that he “may disapprove of.” Goodall says it looked like the gorilla was putting an arm around the child and calls it “a devastating loss.”

Goodall also asks about the reaction of the other gorillas and whether they were allowed to express grief.

Goodall is known for her decades of studying wild chimpanzees in Tanzania.[12]

What I notice is that Goodall, having viewed the video and who is certainly one of the foremost experts on gorillas in the world, thought “it looked as though the gorilla was putting an arm around the child — like the female who rescued and returned the child from the Chicago exhibit” and that the zoo director was “having to try to defend something [he] may well disapprove of.”[13]

Admittedly, the decision to kill Harambe was a decision that had to be made very quickly, but I was concerned a gun may have been too close at hand and that alternatives were maybe not close enough. It looks to me like Goodall, while bending over backwards to be diplomatic, may agree.

Jane Goodall’s message to the Cincinnati Zoo, via One Good Planet, June 2, 2016, fair use.

Associated Press, “Jane Goodall feels sorry for Cincinnati Zoo director,” Minneapolis Star-Tribune, June 2, 2016, http://www.startribune.com/jane-goodall-feels-sorry-for-cincinnati-zoo-director/381626121/

Kate Good, “Jane Goodall’s Touching Email to Director of Zoo that Killed Harambe will Remind You of the Larger Issue,” One Green Planet, June 2, 2016, http://www.onegreenplanet.org/news/jane-goodall-touching-email-to-director-of-zoo-that-killed-harambe/

Jack Murtha, “What makes a source qualified to speak on Harambe? Not much,” Columbia Journalism Review, June 2, 2016, http://www.cjr.org/criticism/hashtag_gorilla.php


Footnotes

  1. [1]Yves Smith [Susan Webber], “Why Some of the Smartest Progressives I Know Will Vote for Trump over Hillary,” Politico, June 1, 2016, http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2016/06/wall-street-2016-donald-trump-hillary-clinton-213931
  2. [2]Steve Fraser, “Bernie, The Donald, and the Sins of Liberalism: An American Version of Class Struggle,” TomDispatch, June 2, 2016, http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/176148/tomgram%3A_steve_fraser%2C_how_the_age_of_acquiescence_came_to_an_end/
  3. [3]Alexei Koseff, “Bernie Sanders supporters in Davis skeptical of Hillary Clinton,” Sacramento Bee, June 1, 2016, http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article81272257.html
  4. [4]Wanda D. McCaslin and Denise C. Breton, “Justice as Healing: Going Outside the Colonizers’ Cage,” in Handbook of Critical and Indigenous Methodologies, eds. Norman K. Denzin, Yvonna S. Lincoln, and Linda Tuhiwai Smith (Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage, 2008), 511-529.
  5. [5]Niall Stanage, “Predicting November: Doubts creep into Trump-Clinton polls,” Hill, June 2, 2016, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/281910-doubts-creep-into-trump-clinton-polls
  6. [6]Steve Fraser, “Bernie, The Donald, and the Sins of Liberalism: An American Version of Class Struggle,” TomDispatch, June 2, 2016, http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/176148/tomgram%3A_steve_fraser%2C_how_the_age_of_acquiescence_came_to_an_end/
  7. [7]Steve Fraser, “Bernie, The Donald, and the Sins of Liberalism: An American Version of Class Struggle,” TomDispatch, June 2, 2016, http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/176148/tomgram%3A_steve_fraser%2C_how_the_age_of_acquiescence_came_to_an_end/
  8. [8]Yves Smith [Susan Webber], “Why Some of the Smartest Progressives I Know Will Vote for Trump over Hillary,” Politico, June 1, 2016, http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2016/06/wall-street-2016-donald-trump-hillary-clinton-213931
  9. [9]Kate Good, “Jane Goodall’s Touching Email to Director of Zoo that Killed Harambe will Remind You of the Larger Issue,” One Green Planet, June 2, 2016, http://www.onegreenplanet.org/news/jane-goodall-touching-email-to-director-of-zoo-that-killed-harambe/
  10. [10]see, for example, Tony Norman, “The gorilla had to go. But why keep them?” Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, May 31, 2016, http://www.post-gazette.com/opinion/tonyman/2016/05/31/Tony-Norman-The-gorilla-had-to-go-But-why-keep-them/stories/201605310085
  11. [11]Kate Good, “Jane Goodall’s Touching Email to Director of Zoo that Killed Harambe will Remind You of the Larger Issue,” One Green Planet, June 2, 2016, http://www.onegreenplanet.org/news/jane-goodall-touching-email-to-director-of-zoo-that-killed-harambe/
  12. [12]Associated Press, “Jane Goodall feels sorry for Cincinnati Zoo director,” Minneapolis Star-Tribune, June 2, 2016, http://www.startribune.com/jane-goodall-feels-sorry-for-cincinnati-zoo-director/381626121/
  13. [13]Kate Good, “Jane Goodall’s Touching Email to Director of Zoo that Killed Harambe will Remind You of the Larger Issue,” One Green Planet, June 2, 2016, http://www.onegreenplanet.org/news/jane-goodall-touching-email-to-director-of-zoo-that-killed-harambe/

#NeverTrump stumbles over David French: Daily Bullshit, June 1, 2016

Horse Race

The first thing that has to be said is that neither Bill Kristol nor David French have confirmed that French will be running. That said, a split in the #NeverTrump movement like over Kristol’s alleged pick seems particularly unpropitious.[1] At this point, I think their best hope—not that they can stand to do it—would be to throw in their lot with the Libertarian Party.

Alexander Bolton, “Conservatives rebuff Kristol’s third-party pick,” Hill, June 1, 2016, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/281903-conservatives-rebuff-kristols-third-party-pick

Samuel Smith, “National Review Writer David French ‘Planning for’ Independent Presidential Bid, Sources Say,” Christian Post, June 1, 2016, http://www.christianpost.com/news/national-review-david-french-planning-independent-presidential-bid-164722/

  1. [1]Alexander Bolton, “Conservatives rebuff Kristol’s third-party pick,” Hill, June 1, 2016, http://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/281903-conservatives-rebuff-kristols-third-party-pick